2023

Coexistence and alternative stable states in the bioeconomics of fisheries and aquaculture

*Orobko M., Molnar P., & Krkosek M. 2023. Coexistence and alternative stable states in the bioeconomics of fisheries and aquaculture. Theoretical Ecology. In press.

Atlantic salmon farms are a likely source of Tenacibaculum maritimum infection in migratory Fraser River sockeye salmon

Bateman A., **Teffer A., **Bass A., Ming T., Hunt B., Krkosek M. & Miller K. 2022. Atlantic salmon farms are a likely source of Tenacibaculum maritimum infection in migratory Fraser River sockeye salmon. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 79: 1225–1240.92.

Atlantic salmon farms are a likely source of Tenacibaculum maritimum infection in migratory Fraser River sockeye salmon

Bateman A., **Teffer A., **Bass A., Ming T., Hunt B., Krkosek M. & Miller K. 2022. Atlantic salmon farms are a likely source of Tenacibaculum maritimum infection in migratory Fraser River sockeye salmon. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 79: 1225–1240.92.

2022

Atlantic salmon farms are a likely source of Tenacibaculum maritimum infection in migratory Fraser River sockeye salmon

Bateman A., **Teffer A., **Bass A., Ming T., Hunt B., Krkosek M. & Miller K. 2022. Atlantic salmon farms are a likely source of Tenacibaculum maritimum infection in migratory Fraser River sockeye salmon. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 79: 1225–1240.92.

Dynamic coastal pelagic habitat drives rapid changes in growth and condition of juvenile sockeye salmon during early marine migration.

*Garzka J., *Forster I., **Godwin S., Johnson B., Krkosek M., Mahara N., Pakhomov E., & Hunt B.P.V. 2022. Dynamic coastal pelagic habitat drives rapid changes in growth and condition of juvenile sockeye salmon during early marine migration. FACETS, 7, 1328-1347

Pacific Salmon Field Guide

Godwin S. & Krkosek M. 2022. Pacific Salmon Field Guide. Lone Pine Publishing. British Columbia, Canada.

Detection and phylogenetic assessment of PRV-1 via sampling of biological materials released from salmon farms in British Columbia

Mordecai G.J., Beardslee K., Glambeck B., Frazer N., Routledge R., and Morton, A. 2022. Detection and phylogenetic assessment of PRV-1 via sampling of biological materials released from salmon farms in British Columbia. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 80(1): 156-169.

Environmental DNA dispersal from Atlantic salmon farms. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences

*Shea D., Frazer N., Wadhawan K., Bateman A., Li S., Miller K., Short S., & Krkosek M. 2022. Environmental DNA dispersal from Atlantic salmon farms. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 79, 1377-1388

2021

Bias in self-reported parasite data from the salmon farming industry

*Godwin S., Krkosek M., Reynolds J., & Bateman A., 2021. Bias in self-reported parasite data from the salmon farming industry. Ecological Applications. 31, e02226.

Aquaculture mediates global transmission of a viral pathogen to wild salmon

Mordecai, G.J., Miller, K.M., Bass, A.L., Bateman, A.W., Teffer, A.K., Caleta, J.M., Di Cicco, E., Schulze, A.D., Kaukinen, K.H., Li, S. and Tabata, A., 2021. Aquaculture mediates global transmission of a viral pathogen to wild salmon. Science Advances, 7(22).

Delayed maturity does not offset negative impact afflicted by ectoparasitism in salmon

Vollset K. & Krkosek, M. 2021. Delayed maturity does not offset negative impact afflicted by ectoparasitism in salmon. Theoretical Ecology, 14, 429–443.

2020

Migratory hosts can maintain the high-dose refuge effect in a structured host-parasite system: the case of sea lice and salmon

Bateman A., Peacock S., Krkosek M., & Lewis M. 2020. Migratory hosts can maintain the high-dose refuge effect in a structured host-parasite system: the case of sea lice and salmon. Evolutionary Applications.

Differential infestation of juvenile Pacific salmon by parasitic sea lice in British Columbia, Canada

Brookson C., Krkosek M., Hunt B., Johnson B., Rogers L., & Godwin S. Differential infestation of juvenile Pacific salmon by parasitic sea lice in British Columbia, Canada. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences.

Disease in fisheries and aquaculture

Behringer D., Wood C., Krkosek M. & Bushek D. 2020. Disease in fisheries and aquaculture. In Behringer D, K Lafferty, and B Silliman, Marine Disease Ecology. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK.

Sea-louse abundance on salmon farms in relation to parasite-control policy and climate change

*Godwin S. Krkosek, M., Reynolds J. **Bateman A., 2020. Sea-louse abundance on salmon farms in relation to parasite-control policy and climate change. ICES Journal of Marine Science, fsaa173.

Environmental DNA from multiple pathogens is elevated near active Atlantic salmon farms

Shea D., Bateman A., Li S., Tabata A., Schulze A., Mordecai G., Ogston L., Volpe J.P., Frazer .LN., Connors B., Miller K.M., Short S., and Krkošek M. 2020. Environmental DNA from multiple pathogens is elevated near active Atlantic salmon farms. Proc. R. Soc. B 287: 20202010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2020.2010

2019

Piscine orthoreovirus sequences in escaped farmed Atlantic salmon in Washington and British Columbia

Kibenge MJT, Wang Y., Gayeski N., Morton A., Beardslee K., McMillan B., Kibenge FSB. 2019 Piscine orthoreovirus sequences in escaped farmed Atlantic salmon in Washington and British Columbia, Virology Journal. 16:41

Estimation of spatiotemporal transmission dynamics and analysis of management scenarios for sea lice of farmed and wild salmon

Peacock S., Krkosek M., Bateman A., & Lewis M. 2019. Estimation of spatiotemporal transmission dynamics and analysis of management scenarios for sea lice of farmed and wild salmon. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 77, 55-68.

Ecology of a marine ectoparasite in farmed and wild salmon

Peacock S., Bateman A., Connors B., Godwin S., Lewis M., & Krkosek M. 2019. Ecology of a marine ectoparasite in farmed and wild salmon. In Wilson, Fenton, Tompkins (eds) Wildlife Disease Ecology. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.

Salmonid species diversity predicts salmon consumption by terrestrial wildlife

Service, C.N., Bateman, A.W., Adams, M.S., et al. 2019. Salmonid species diversity predicts salmon consumption by terrestrial wildlife. J Anim Ecol. 88: 392– 404.

2018

Oust the louse: leaping behaviour removes lice from wild juvenile sockeye salmon

Atkinson, E.M., A.W. Bateman, L.M. Dill, M. Krkošek, J.D. Reynolds and S.C. Godwin. 2018. Oust the louse: leaping behaviour removes lice from wild juvenile sockeye salmon Oncorhynchus nerka. Journal of Fish Biology. doi: abs/10.1111/jfb.13684.

Heavy sea louse infection is associated with decreased foraging success in wild juvenile sockeye salmon

Godwin S., Krkosek M., Reynolds R., Rogers, L. & Dill L. 2018. Heavy sea louse infection is associated with decreased foraging success in wild juvenile sockeye salmon. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 75, 1587-1595.

An asymmetric producer-scrounger game: body size and social foraging behavior of coho salmon

Phillips, J.A*, SJ Peacock*, AW Bateman, M Bartlett, MA Lewis and M Krkošek. An asymmetric producer-scrounger game: body size and social foraging behavior of coho salmon. Theoretical Ecology. doi: 10.1007/s12080-018-0375-2 *Joint first authors.

Infanticide in a mammal-eating killer whale population

Towers J., M.J. Halle, K. Symonds, G. Sutton, A. Morton, P. Spong, J.P. Borrowman, and J.K.B. Ford. 2018. Infanticide in a mammal-eating killer whale population. Scientific Reports 8, Article # 4366.

2017

Reduced growth of wild juvenile sockeye salmon associated with sea louse infection

Godwin, S., L. Dill, M. Krkosek, M. Price, and J. Reynolds. 2017. Reduced growth of wild juvenile sockeye salmon associated with sea louse infection. Journal of Fish Biology, 91 41-57.

Formal comment on: Piscine reovirus: Genomic and molecular phylogenetic analysis from farmed and wild salmonids collected on the Canada/US Pacific Coast

Kibenge M.J.T., Y. Wang, A. Morton, R. Routledge, and F.S.B. Kibenge. 2017. Formal comment on: Piscine reovirus: Genomic and molecular phylogenetic analysis from farmed and wild salmonids collected on the Canada/US Pacific Coast. PLoS ONE 12(11): e0188690. https://doi. org/10.1371/journal.pone.0188690.

An evolutionary ecosystem service: wild salmon sustain the effectiveness of parasite control on salmon farms

Kreitzman, M., J. Ashander, J. Driscoll, A. Bateman, K. Chan, M. Lewis, & M. Krkosek. 2017. An evolutionary ecosystem service: wild salmon sustain the effectiveness of parasite control on salmon farms. Conservation Letters, 11, 1-13.

Population biology of infectious diseases shared by wild and farmed fish

Krkosek, M. Population biology of infectious diseases shared by wild and farmed fish. 2017. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 74, 620-628

The effect of exposure to farmed salmon on piscine orthoreovirus infection and fitness in wild Pacific salmon in British Columbia, Canada

Morton, A., R. Routledge, S. Hrushowy, M. Kibenge, and F. Kibenge. 2017. The effect of exposure to farmed salmon on piscine orthoreovirus infection and fitness in wild Pacific salmon in British Columbia, Canada. PLoS ONE 12 (12): e0188793. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0188793.

Study design and parameter estimability for spatial and temporal ecological models

Peacock, S.J., M.A. Lewis, M. Krkošek and S. Lele. 2017. Study design and parameter estimability for spatial and temporal ecological models. Ecology and Evolution 7: 762–770. doi: 10.1002/ece3.2618

An asymmetric producer-scrounger game: body size and social foraging behavior of coho salmon

Phillips, J.A.*, S.J. Peacock*, A.W. Bateman, M. Bartlett, M.A. Lewis and M. Krkošek. 2017. An asymmetric producer-scrounger game: body size and social foraging behavior of coho salmon. Theoretical Ecology doi: 10.1007/s12080-018-0375-2 *Joint first authors.

2016

Recent failure to control sea louse outbreaks on salmon in the Broughton Archipelago, British Columbia

Kibenge M.J.T., Y. Wang, A. Morton, R. Routledge, and F.S.B. Kibenge. 2017. Formal comment on: Piscine reovirus: Genomic and molecular phylogenetic analysis from farmed and wild salmonids collected on the Canada/US Pacific Coast. PLoS ONE 12(11): e0188690. https://doi. org/10.1371/journal.pone.0188690.

Lessons from sea louse and salmon epidemiology

Groner, M.L.*, L.A. Rogers*, A.W. Bateman, B.M. Connors, L.N. Frazer, S.C. Godwin, M. Krkosek, M.A. Lewis, S.J. Peacock, E.E. Rees, C.W. Revie, and U.E. Schlaegel. 2016. Lessons from sea louse and salmon epidemiology. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B 371: 20150203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2015.0203. *Joint first authors.

Discovery of variant infectious salmon anaemia virus (ISAV) of European genotype in British Columbia, Canada

Kibenge, M.J.T., T. Iwamoto, Y. Wang, A. Morton, R. Routledge, and F.S.B. Kibenge. 2016. Discovery of variant infectious salmon anaemia virus (ISAV) of European genotype in British Columbia, Canada, Virol. J. 13 17.

Risk and precaution: Salmon farming

Morton, A., and R. Routledge R. 2016. Risk and precaution: Salmon farming. Marine Policy 74: 205-212. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2016.09.022.

Sea-louse parasites on juvenile wild salmon in the Broughton Archipelago, British Columbia, Canada

Peacock, S.J., A.W. Bateman, M. Krkošek, B. Connors, S. Rogers, L. Portner, Z. Polk, C. Webb, and A. Morton. 2016. Sea-louse parasites on juvenile wild salmon in the Broughton Archipelago, British Columbia, Canada. Ecology 97 (7) pp.1887.

The dynamics of coupled populations subject to control

Peacock, S.J., A.W. Bateman, M. Krkošek and M.A. Lewis. 2016. The dynamics of coupled populations subject to control. Theoretical Ecology. doi:10.​1007/​s12080-016-0295-y.

Study design and parameter estimability for spatial and temporal ecological models

Peacock, S., M. Krkosek, M. Lewis, & S. Lele. 2016. Study design and parameter estimability for spatial and temporal ecological models. Ecology and Evolution, 7, 762–770.

2015

Sea lice, sockeye salmon, and foraging competition: lousy fish are lousy competitors

Godwin, S., L. Dill, J. Reynolds, and M. Krkošek. 2015. Sea lice, sockeye salmon, and foraging competition: lousy fish are lousy competitors. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 72(7), 113-120.

Parasitism and food web dynamics of juvenile Pacific salmon

Peacock, S.J., A.W. Bateman, M. Krkošek, and M.A. Lewis. 2015. Parasitism and food web dynamics of juvenile Pacific salmon. Ecosphere 6: art264. doi: 10.1890/ES15-00337.1

Spatial patterns of sea lice infection among wild and captive salmon in western Canada

Rees, E.E., S. St-Hilaire, S.R.M. Jones, M. Krkošek, S. DeDominicis, M.G.G. Foreman, T. Patanasatienkul, and C.W. Revie. 2015. Spatial patterns of sea lice infection among wild and captive salmon in western Canada. Landscape Ecology 30(6): 989-1004.

2014

Comment on Jackson et al. “Impact of Lepeophtheirus salmonis infestations on migrating Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L., smolts at eight locations in Ireland with an analysis of lice-induced marine mortality”

Krkošek, M., C. Revie, B. Finstad, and C. Todd. 2014. Comment on Jackson et al. “Impact of Lepeophtheirus salmonis infestations on migrating Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L., smolts at eight locations in Ireland with an analysis of lice-induced marine mortality” Journal of Fish Diseases. 37(4), 415-417.

Can reduced predation offset negative effects of sea louse parasites on chum salmon?

Peacock, S.J., B. Connors, M. Krkošek, J. Irvine, and M.A. Lewis. Can reduced predation offset negative effects of sea louse parasites on chum salmon? Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 281(1776), 20132913.

2013

Whole-genome analysis of piscine reovirus (PRV) shows PRV represents a new genus in family Reoviridae and its genome segment S1 sequences group it into two separate sub-genotypes

Kibenge M.J.T., T. Iwamoto, Y. Wang , A. Morton, R. Routledge, and F.S.B. Kibenge. 2013. Whole-genome analysis of piscine reovirus (PRV) shows PRV represents a new genus in family Reoviridae and its genome segment S1 sequences group it into two separate sub-genotypes, Virol. J. 10, 230–250.

Cessation of a salmon decline with control of parasites

Peacock, S.J., M. Krkošek, S. Proboszcz, C. Orr, and M.A. Lewis. 2013. Cessation of a salmon decline with control of parasites. Ecological Applications. 23(3), 606-620

Modeling parasite dynamics on farmed salmon for precautionary conservation management of wild salmon

Rogers, L., S.J. Peacock, P. McKenzie, S. DeDominicis, S. Jones, P. Chandler, M. Foreman, C. Revie, and M. Krkošek. 2013. Modeling parasite dynamics on farmed salmon for precautionary conservation management of wild salmon. PLoS ONE. 8: e60096.

Sea lice infestations on juvenile chum and pink salmon in the Broughton Archipelago, Canada from 2003 to 2012

Thitiwan P., J. Sanchez, E.E. Rees, M. Krkošek, S.R.M. Jones, and C.W. Revie. 2013. Sea lice infestations on juvenile chum and pink salmon in the Broughton Archipelago, Canada from 2003 to 2012. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms. 105, 149-161.

2012

Migration links ocean-scale competition and local climate with exposure to farmed salmon to shape wild salmon dynamics

Connors B.M., D.C. Braun, R.M. Peterman, A.B. Cooper, J.D. Reynolds, L.M. Dill, G.T. Ruggerone, and M. Krkošek. 2012. Migration links ocean-scale competition and local climate with exposure to farmed salmon to shape wild salmon dynamics. Conservation Letters. 5(4), 304-312.

Critical thresholds in sea lice epidemics: evidence, sensitivity, and subcritical estimation

Frazer, L.N., A. Morton, and M. Krkošek. 2012. Critical thresholds in sea lice epidemics: evidence, sensitivity, and subcritical estimation. Proceedings of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences. 279(1735),1950-1958.

2011

Aquaculture-induced changes to dynamics of a migratory host and specialist parasite: a case study of pink salmon and sea lice

Ashander, J., M. Krkošek, and M. Lewis. 2011. Aquaculture-induced changes to dynamics of a migratory host and specialist parasite: a case study of pink salmon and sea lice. Theoretical Ecology. DOI 10.1007/s12080-011-0122-4

What’s love got to do with it? Ontogenetic changes in drivers of dispersal in a marine ectoparasite

Connors, B., C. Lagasse, and L. Dill. 2011. What’s love got to do with it? Ontogenetic changes in drivers of dispersal in a marine ectoparasite. Behavioral Ecology. 22(3), 588-593.

Krkošek, M., and R. Hilborn

Sea lice (Lepeophtheirus salmonis) infestations and the productivity of pink salmon (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha) in the Broughton Archipelago

Krkošek, M., and R. Hilborn. 2011. Sea lice (Lepeophtheirus salmonis) infestations and the productivity of pink salmon (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha) in the Broughton Archipelago, British Columbia, Canada. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 68(1), 17-29.

Krkošek, M., B. Connors, A. Morton, M. Lewis, L. Dill, and R. Hilborn. 2011.

Effects of parasites from salmon farms on productivity of wild salmon

Krkošek, M., B. Connors, A. Morton, M. Lewis, L. Dill, and R. Hilborn. 2011. Effects of parasites from salmon farms on productivity of wild salmon. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA. 108, 14700-14704.

Fish farms, parasites, and predators: Implications for salmon population dynamics

Krkošek, M., B. Connors, P. Mages, S. Peacock, H. Ford, J. Ford, A. Morton, J. Volpe, R. Hilborn, L. Dill, and M. Lewis. 2011. Fish farms, parasites, and predators: Implications for salmon population dynamics. Ecological Applications. 21, 897-914.

Krkošek, M., R. Hilborn, R. Peterman, and T. Quinn.

Cycles, stochastcity, and density dependence in pink salmon population dynamics

Krkošek, M., R. Hilborn, R. Peterman, and T. Quinn. 2011. Cycles, stochastcity, and density dependence in pink salmon population dynamics. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B. 278, 2060-2068.

Morton, A., A. McConnell, R. Routledge, and M. Krkošek.

Sea lice dispersion and salmon survival in relation to fallowing and chemical treatment on salmon farms

Morton, A., A. McConnell, R. Routledge, and M. Krkošek. 2011. Sea lice dispersion and salmon survival in relation to fallowing and chemical treatment on salmon farms. ICES Journal of Marine Science. 68, 144-156.

Competing conservation objectives for predators and prey: estimating killer whale prey requirements for chinook salmon

Williams, R., M. Krkošek, E. Ashe, T. A. Branch, S. Clark, et al. 2011. Competing conservation objectives for predators and prey: estimating killer whale prey requirements for chinook salmon. PLoS ONE. 6(11).

2010

Coho salmon productivity in relation to direct and trophic transmission of sea lice from salmon aquaculture

Connors, B., M. Krkošek, J. Ford, and L.M. Dill. 2010. Coho salmon productivity in relation to direct and trophic transmission of sea lice from salmon aquaculture. Journal of Applied Ecology. 47, 1372-1377.

Predation intensifies parasite exposure in a salmonid food chain. Journal of Applied Ecology

Connors B.M., B. Hargreaves, S.R.M. Jones, and L.M. Dill. 2010. Predation intensifies parasite exposure in a salmonid food chain. Journal of Applied Ecology. 47(6), 1365-1371

Host density thresholds and disease control for fisheries and aquaculture

Krkošek, M. 2010. Host density thresholds and disease control for fisheries and aquaculture. Aquaculture Environment Interactions. 1, 21-32. (Invited Article for 1st Issue)

Sea lice and salmon in Pacific Canada: Ecology and policy

Krkošek, M. 2010. Sea lice and salmon in Pacific Canada: Ecology and policy. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment. 8, 201-209.

An R0 theory for source-sink dynamics with application to Dreissena competition

Krkošek, M. and M.A. Lewis. 2010. An R0 theory for source-sink dynamics with application to Dreissena competition. Theoretical Ecology. 3, 24-43.

Dynamics of outbreak and control of salmon lice on two salmon farms in the Broughton Archipelago

Krkošek, M., A.W. Bateman, S. Proboscsz, and C. Orr. 2010. Dynamics of outbreak and control of salmon lice on two salmon farms in the Broughton Archipelago. Aquaculture Environment Interactions. 1, 137-146.

Dynamics of emerging wildlife disease

Lewis, M.A., M. Krkošek, and M.J. Wonham. 2010. Dynamics of emerging wildlife disease. In S. Sivaloganathan (Ed) Mathematical Biology, Fields Institute Communications, American Mathematical Society.

Sex-selective predation by threespine sticklebacks on sea lice: A novel cleaning behaviour

Losos, C., J. Reynolds, and L.M. Dill. 2010. Sex-selective predation by threespine sticklebacks on sea lice: A novel cleaning behaviour. Ethology. 116.10, 981-989.

The effect of artificial light on marine invertebrate and fish abundance in an area of active salmon farming

McConnell, A., R. Routledge, and B. Connors. 2010. The effect of artificial light on marine invertebrate and fish abundance in an area of active salmon farming. Marine Ecology Progress Series. 419:147-156.

2009

Comment on Beamish et al. 2005 “A proposed life history strategy for the salmon louse, Lepeophtheirus salmonis in the subarctic Pacific”

Dill, L.M., C. Losos, B.M. Connors, and P. Mages. 2009. Comment on Beamish et al. 2005 “A proposed life history strategy for the salmon louse, Lepeophtheirus salmonis in the subarctic Pacific”. Aquaculture. 286, 154-155.

Putting bioeconomic research into practice

Keller, R., M.A. Lewis, D.M. Lodge, J.F. Shogren, and M. Krkošek. 2009. Putting bioeconomic research into practice. In Bioeconomics of Invasive Species: Integrating ecology, economics, policy and management. Editors: R. Keller, D.M. Lodge, M. A. Lewis and J. F. Shogren. Oxford University Press. Oxford.

Sea lice and salmon population dynamics: Effects of exposure time for migratory fish

Krkošek, M., A. Morton, J. Volpe, and M.A. Lewis. 2009. Sea lice and salmon population dynamics: Effects of exposure time for migratory fish. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B. 276, 2819-2828.

2008

Sea lice escape predation on their host

Connors, B.M., M. Krkošek, and L.M. Dill. 2008. Sea lice escape predation on their host. Biology Letters. 4, 455-457.

Effects of varying salinities on Lepeophtheirus salmonis survival on juvenile pink and chum salmon

Connors, B.M., E. Juarez-Colunga, and L.M. Dill. 2008. Effects of varying salinities on Lepeophtheirus salmonis survival on juvenile pink and chum salmon. Journal of Fish Biology. 72, 1825-1830.

A global assessment of salmon aquaculture impacts on wild salmonids

Ford, J.S. and R.A. Myers. 2008. A global assessment of salmon aquaculture impacts on wild salmonids. PLoS Biology. 6(2), e33.

Response to comment on ‘Declining wild salmon populations in relation to parasites from farm salmon.’

Krkošek, M., J. Ford, A. Morton, S. Lele, and M.A. Lewis. 2008. Response to comment on ‘Declining wild salmon populations in relation to parasites from farm salmon.’ Science. 322, 1790-1791.

Sea lice and pink salmon declines: A response to Brooks and Jones

Krkošek, M., J.S. Ford, A. Morton, S. Lele, and M.A. Lewis. 2008. Sea lice and pink salmon declines: A response to Brooks and Jones. Reviews in Fisheries Science. 16, 413-420.

Sea lice infestation of juvenile salmon and herring associated with fish farms off the east central coast of British Columbia

Morton, A., R. Routledge, and M. Krkošek. 2008. Sea lice infestation of juvenile salmon and herring associated with fish farms off the east central coast of British Columbia. North American Journal of Fisheries Management. 28, 523-532.

2007

Declining wild salmon populations in relation to parasites from farm salmon

Krkošek, M., J.S. Ford, A. Morton, S. Lele, R.A. Myers, and M.A. Lewis. 2007. Declining wild salmon populations in relation to parasites from farm salmon. Science. 318, 1772-1775.

Effects of host migration, diversity, and aquaculture on disease threats to wild fish populations

Krkošek, M., A. Gottesfeld, B. Proctor, D. Rolston, C. Carr-Harris, and M.A. Lewis. 2007. Effects of host migration, diversity, and aquaculture on disease threats to wild fish populations. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B. 274, 3141-3149.

2006

Epizootics of wild fish induced by farm fish

Krkošek, M., M.A. Lewis, A. Morton, N. Frazer, and J. Volpe. 2006. Epizootics of wild fish induced by farm fish. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA. 103, 15506-15510.

Fish farms and sea lice infestations of wild juvenile salmon in the Broughton Archipelago – A rebuttal to Brooks

Krkošek, M., M.A. Lewis, J. Volpe, and A. Morton. 2006. Fish farms and sea lice infestations of wild juvenile salmon in the Broughton Archipelago – A rebuttal to Brooks. Reviews in Fisheries Science. 14, 1-11.

Response of the sea louse, Lepeophtheirus salmonis, infestation levels on juvenile wild pink, Oncorhynchus gorbuscha, and chum, O. keta, salmon to arrival of parasitized wild adult pink salmon

Morton A. and R. Williams. 2006. Response of the sea louse, Lepeophtheirus salmonis, infestation levels on juvenile wild pink, Oncorhynchus gorbuscha, and chum, O. keta, salmon to arrival of parasitized wild adult pink salmon. Canadian Field Naturalist. 120(2), 199-204.

Mortality rates for juvenile pink and chum salmon (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha and keta) infested with sea lice (Lepeophtheirus salmonis) in the Broughton Archipelago

Morton, A.B. and R. Routledge. 2006. Mortality rates for juvenile pink and chum salmon (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha and keta) infested with sea lice (Lepeophtheirus salmonis) in the Broughton Archipelago. Alaska Fisheries Research Bulletin. 11(2), 146-152.

Fulton’s condition factor: Is it a valid measure of sea lice impact on juvenile salmon?

Morton A. and R.D. Routledge. 2006. Fulton’s condition factor: Is it a valid measure of sea lice impact on juvenile salmon? North American Journal of Fisheries Management. 26(1), 56-62.

2005

The pathogenic copepod Phrixocephalus cincinnatus (Copepoda: Pennellidae) in the eye of arrowtooth flounder, Atherestes stomias, and rex sole, Glyptocephalus zachirus, from British Columbia

Blaylock, R.B., R.M. Overstreet, and A. Morton. 2005. The pathogenic copepod Phrixocephalus cincinnatus (Copepoda: Pennellidae) in the eye of arrowtooth flounder, Atherestes stomias, and rex sole, Glyptocephalus zachirus, from British Columbia. Bulletin of the European Association of Fish Pathologists. 25(3), 116-123.

Killer whale attacks on minke whales: Prey capture and antipredator tactics

Ford, J.K.B., G.A. Ellis, D.R. Matkin, et al. 2005. Killer whale attacks on minke whales: Prey capture and antipredator tactics. Marine Mammal Science. 21(4), 603-618.

Non-lethal assessment of juvenile pacific salmon for parasitic sea lice infections and fish health

Krkosek, M., A. Morton, and J.P. Volpe. 2005. Non-lethal assessment of juvenile pacific salmon for parasitic sea lice infections and fish health. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society. 134, 711-716.

Mortality rates for juvenile pink, Oncorhynchus gorbuscha, and chum, O. keta, salmon infested with sea lice, Lepeophtheirus salmonis, in the Broughton

Morton, A. and R.D. Routledge. 2005. Mortality rates for juvenile pink, Oncorhynchus gorbuscha, and chum, O. keta, salmon infested with sea lice, Lepeophtheirus salmonis, in the Broughton. Alaska Fisheries Research Bulletin. 11(2), 146-152.

Temporal patterns of sea louse infestation on wild Pacific salmon in relation to the fallowing of Atlantic salmon farms

Morton, A., R.D. Routledge, and R. Williams. 2005. Temporal patterns of sea louse infestation on wild Pacific salmon in relation to the fallowing of Atlantic salmon farms. North American Journal of Fisheries Management. 25(3), 811-821.

2004 & Previous

Sea lice (Lepeophtheirus salmonis) infection rates on juvenile pink (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha) and chum (Oncorhynchus keta) salmon in the nearshore marine environment of British Columbia, Canada

Morton, A., R.D. Routledge, C. Peet, et al. 2004. Sea lice (Lepeophtheirus salmonis) infection rates on juvenile pink (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha) and chum (Oncorhynchus keta) salmon in the nearshore marine environment of British Columbia, Canada. Canadian Journal of Fisheries And Aquatic Sciences. 61(2), 147-157.

Displacement of Orcinus orca (L.) by high amplitude sound in British Columbia, Canada

Morton, A. and H. Symonds. 2002. Displacement of Orcinus orca (L.) by high amplitude sound in British Columbia, Canada. Journal of Marine Science. 59, 71-80.

Description of escaped farmed Atlantic salmon Salmo salar captures and their characteristics in one Pacific salmon fishery area in British Columbia, Canada, in 2000

Morton, A. and J. Volpe. 2002. Description of escaped farmed Atlantic salmon Salmo salar captures and their characteristics in one Pacific salmon fishery area in British Columbia, Canada, in 2000. Alaska Fisheries Research Bulletin. 9(2): 102-110.

Occurrence, photo-identification and prey of pacific white-sided dolphins (Lagenorhyncus obliquidens) in the Broughton Archipelago, Canada 1984-1998

Morton, A. 2000. Occurrence, photo-identification and prey of pacific white-sided dolphins (Lagenorhyncus obliquidens) in the Broughton Archipelago, Canada 1984-1998. Marine Mammal Science. 16(1), 80-93.

A quantitative comparison of the behaviour of resident and transient forms of the killer whale off the central British Columbia coast

Morton, A. 1990. A quantitative comparison of the behaviour of resident and transient forms of the killer whale off the central British Columbia coast. Report of the International Whaling Commission. (Special issue 12), 245-248.

Sound and behavioral correlation in captive Orcinus orca

Morton, A. 1986. Sound and behavioral correlation in captive Orcinus orca. In: Kirkevold, B.C. and Lockhard, J.S. (eds.) Behavioral Biology of Killer Whales. Alan R. Liss, Inc. New York, pp. 303-333.

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